Africom News & Analysis

Finding a Future for AFRICOM

cc Flickr Commander, U.S. Naval Forces Europe-Africa/U.S. 6th Fleet, modified, https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

Can AFRICOM survive another term of the Trump administration?

Why Is the US Military Fighting in Niger?

US Africom, cc Flickr USAFRICOM, modified, https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/, U.S. Air Force photo by Technical Sergeant Todd Wivell

And will it be there for much longer?

Cry Havoc! Why the West Needs to Let Slip the Dogs of War in Africa

cc Flickr US Army Africa, modified, East African soldiers from Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda and Sudan practice counter-IED movement during training March 30, 2011. Photo by Staff Sgt. Austin M. May, CJTF-HOA Public Affairs Office

Could mercenaries help to unwind the growing nexus of terrorism and criminality in Africa?

America’s Chinese Headache in the Horn of Africa

cc Flickr U.S. Naval Forces Central Command/U.S. Fifth Fleet, modified, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/

US economic and political influence is waning in the Horn of Africa, and that’s bad news for civil society there.

Trump Had No Choice but to Lift Chad’s Travel Ban

Africom's 2018 Flintlock Joint Exercises, cc USAFRICOM Flickr, modified, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/

The ban never had a firm policy justification, and its demise will only help the security outlook in the Sahel region.

America’s Self-Defeating Sahel Strategy

A Nigerien soldier provides rear security for his squad while they performed a dismounted patrol during Exercise Flintlock 2017 in Diffa, Niger, March 11, 2017. Flintlock exercises strengthen security institutions, promote multilateral sharing of information, and develop interoperability among partner nations in the Trans-Sahara. (U.S. Army photo by Spc. Zayid Ballesteros) / https://www.africom.mil/image/30898/united-states-africa-command-image

Washington must look at the bigger picture if it wants to contain terrorism in the Sahel region.

Al-Shabaab: A Complex and Resilient Threat

Islamic State flag, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Islamic_State_of_Iraq.svg

Military responses to the al-Shabaab Garissa attacks in Kenya are doomed to fail.

Backgrounder: 2012 Mali Conflict

Generated by Google Gemini on July 29, 2025.

Since early 2012, a violent conflict has been brewing in Mali, one that has forced the international community to consider whether or not this North African country is another Afghanistan in the making.

Oil, Guns, and Military Bases: The US in Africa

cc US Army Africa, modified, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:U.S._Army_Africa_Tempe_Base.jpg

Examining the long-term strategic ramifications of America’s military presence in Africa.

Somalia: A Turning Point against Al-Shabab?

Generated by Google Gemini on July 29, 2025.

There are plenty of positive signs on both the military and political front indicating that Somalia is about to turn a corner after two decades of instability and conflict.

The Libya Endgame

cc Antony Stanley, modified, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:OiLibya,_Essaouira_%285218971402%29.jpg

With the rebel net tightening around a besieged Tripoli, it won’t be long before the NATO-rebel campaign to oust Colonel Gaddafi comes to a close. Now, the next battle for Libya can begin.

Libya War: The UN Gambit

UN Reform abstraction, Generated by Google Gemini on July 28, 2025.

Resolution 1973, the UN Security Council resolution that implemented a no-fly zone over Libya, has been passed against the backdrop of a complex web of interests.

Libya: The Crucible of Revolutionary Democracy

cc Flickr U.S. Institute of Peace, modified, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/

One might have gotten the impression that the wave of democratization which started in Tunisia and quickly spread to Egypt was destined to sweep through the entire region, leaving nothing an autocratic resonance autocracy in its wake.

AMISOM Takes Aim at al-Shabab

Generated by Google Gemini on July 25, 2025.

The al-Shabab attack on World Cup revelers in Uganda three weeks ago has served as a wake-up call for African Union leaders.

Al-Shabab Strikes outside of Somalia

cc Shahada News Agency, modified, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Al-Shabaab_military_parade.png

This weekend’s double bombing in Kampala bears all the hallmarks of an al-Shabab attack. It seems that Somalia’s homegrown strain of the Taliban has struck outside its own borders for the very first time.

al-Shabab in Somalia

Generated by Google Gemini on July 25, 2025.

Two major developments occurred in Somalia last week: a merger between the Ras Kamboni Brigade and al-Shabab, and al-Shabab’s long-suspected but hitherto unmade declaration of open alliance with Al Qaeda. Both do not bode well for the survival of the beleaguered Transitional Federal Government (TFG) in Mogadishu.

Collapse of the TFG in Somalia?

Generated by Google Gemini on July 25, 2025.

After decades of anarchy and disintegration, Somalia may once again soon be united, albeit under the banner of a terrorist government.

Somalia Piracy in the Gulf of Aden

Piracy in Gulf of Aden, Generated by Google Gemini on July 25, 2025.

Whatever triumphant government proclamations follow the successful rescue of Richard Phillips, the piracy problem in the Gulf of Aden is going to get far worse before it gets any better.

US-Sudan Rapprochement on Oil, Security

Generated by Google Gemini on July 25, 2025.

Despite its accusations of “genocide” in Darfur and an outbreak of violence in oil-rich Abyei, the US is negotiating with Sudan to normalize diplomatic relations. 

War on Terror Extends Somalia’s Crisis

Generated by Google Gemini on July 25, 2025.

A recent Amnesty International report documenting war crimes by US-backed forces in Somalia and US air strikes that have killed more Somali civilians than alleged al-Qaeda operatives underscore Washington’s role in Somalia’s humanitarian crisis.

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